The South African judiciary, often seen as the last bastion of integrity and the rule of law, has been rocked by a scandal that has reached the very top of the Eastern Cape bench. Judge President Selby Mbenenge has been officially placed on "special leave" by the Office of the Chief Justice, following a series of explosive sexual harassment allegations. Still, the gravity remains—through the legal fraternity. This dramatic development comes as the Judicial Service Commission (JSC) continues to deliberate on a case that many believe will be a "litmus test" for how the judiciary handles misconduct within its own ranks.
The case against Mbenenge was brought by his former secretary, Andiswa Mengo, who accused the Judge President of a pattern of "unwanted sexual advances" and "harassment" that left her in a state of profound distress. While a judicial conduct tribunal recently found Mbenenge "guilty of misconduct," it cleared him of the more serious charge of "sexual harassment," opting instead for a "lesser offence" finding. This decision has sparked a firestorm of criticism from gender-based violence activists and legal experts, who argue that it "undermines sexual harassment law" and protects powerful men at the expense of their victims.
The "Special Leave" Mystery: A Temporary Reprieve?
The decision to place Mbenenge on "special leave" was granted in terms of Regulation 5(3) of the Regulations issued under the Judges' Remuneration and Conditions of Employment Act. While the Office of the Chief Justice has been tight-lipped about the specifics, the move is seen as a way to "manage the fallout" while the JSC concludes its deliberations. For Mbenenge, the "special leave" provides a temporary reprieve from his duties, but it also leaves his "future in the balance" as the legal community waits for a final decision on his fate.
The "Mbenenge case" has highlighted the "power and legal misdirection" that can occur when a high-ranking official is accused of misconduct. Critics have pointed out that the Judge President has been able to remain in office for months after the allegations first surfaced, a luxury that few ordinary employees would be afforded. The "lesser offence" finding has also been seen as a "legal loophole" that allows the judiciary to avoid the "uncomfortable reality" of sexual harassment within its own halls.
A "Chilling Effect" on Victims of Harassment
The fallout from the Mbenenge case is not just about one judge; it is about the "message" it sends to women across South Africa. Activists argue that the tribunal’s decision to clear Mbenenge of sexual harassment, despite finding him guilty of misconduct, will have a "chilling effect" on other victims who might be considering coming forward. If a high-ranking judge can "get away" with a "lesser offence" after such serious allegations, what hope is there for an ordinary worker in a less powerful position?
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Key Figure
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Role in Case
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Current Status / Stance
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Selby Mbenenge
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Eastern Cape Judge President
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On special leave; guilty of "misconduct"
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Andiswa Mengo
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Former Secretary (Complainant)
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Seeking accountability; allegations of harassment
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Judicial Conduct Tribunal
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Investigating Body
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Found "lesser offence" instead of harassment
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JSC
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Final Decision Maker
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Still deliberating on the tribunal’s findings
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The "legal team" representing Mengo has been vocal in its "fight for accountability," asserting that the tribunal’s findings are "flawed" and that they will continue to push for a more severe sanction. They argue that the "misconduct" finding is a "watered-down" version of the truth and that it fails to acknowledge the "harm" caused to their client. The "Mbenenge case" has become a "rallying cry" for those who believe that the judiciary must be "held to the same standards" as the rest of society.
The "Soul of the Judiciary" at Stake
As the JSC prepares to make its final decision, the "soul of the judiciary" is at stake. A decision to allow Mbenenge to remain in office would be seen as a "betrayal" of the principles of justice and equality that the courts are supposed to uphold. On the other hand, a decision to remove him would be a "landmark moment" in the fight against sexual harassment in the workplace.
The "special leave" of Judge President Selby Mbenenge is more than just a "procedural move"; it is a "symptom of a deeper malaise" within the South African legal system. The "power dynamics" at play in this case are a stark reminder of the "challenges" faced by those who dare to speak truth to power. Whether the "Mbenenge case" will lead to real change or just more "legal misdirection" remains to be seen, but for now, the "Judge in the Dock" remains a symbol of a judiciary that is "struggling to clean its own house."
Looking Ahead: A Nation Watches for Justice
In the coming weeks, the JSC’s decision will be "watched with bated breath" by the entire nation. For Andiswa Mengo, the "fight for justice" has been a long and "painful" one, but she remains "steadfast" in her quest for accountability. For the South African public, the "Mbenenge case" is a reminder that "no one, not even a Judge President, is above the law." The "special leave" may be temporary, but the "impact" of this scandal will be felt for generations to come.

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